Sod Calculator: Pieces and Pallets of Sod

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Enter the size of the lawn, how your sod farm cuts its sod (slabs, mini rolls or large rolls) and the pallet size. The calculator adds 5% for cuts and edges and tells you how many pieces and pallets to order.

How the sod calculator works

  • Sod to order = lawn length × width × (1 + extra %).
  • Pieces = sod to order ÷ area of one slab or roll, rounded up.
  • Pallets = sod to order ÷ sq ft per pallet, rounded up.

Common sod sizes

FormPiece sizeCoversPallet sizes
Slabs16 × 24 in2.66 sq ft400, 450 or 500 sq ft
Mini rolls40 × 18 in5 sq ft400, 450 or 500 sq ft
Large rolls60 × 24 or 80 × 18 in10 sq ft500, 600 or 700 sq ft
Source: Sod Solutions, square feet per pallet. Farms differ; ask your supplier.

Worked example

A lawn of 50 × 20 ft is 1,000 sq ft. With 5% extra you order 1,050 sq ft: 1,050 ÷ 2.66 = 395 slabs, or 3 pallets of 450 sq ft.

Step by step: ordering and laying sod

Tape measure across a prepared bare soil area
Step 1. Measure the area, then grade and loosen the soil so the sod sits level with paths and edges.
Pallet of stacked sod rolls
Step 2. Order the sod for delivery on the day you will lay it.
Sod pieces laid in staggered rows like bricks
Step 3. Lay the pieces in a staggered pattern with tight seams, cutting edges with a sharp knife.
Sprinkler watering freshly laid sod
Step 4. Water right away and keep the sod moist until the roots knit into the soil.

Tips before you order

  • Order 5% to 10% extra; curved beds and many edges need the higher end.
  • Lay sod the day it arrives; it heats up and spoils on the pallet.
  • A pallet can weigh 1,500 to 3,000 lb, more when wet, so plan where it will be dropped.
  • Seeding costs less than sod; see the grass seed calculator.